Danscience 2015
QUT Brisbane. 21-23rd August 2015
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PPT Presentation: Ageism and the mature dancer
SCRIPT FOR POWERPOINT: DANSCIENCE 2015, QUT
SLIDE 1 - Title – Ageism and the mature dancer
SLIDE 2 - THE QUESTION:
The research project will investigate the role of dancers who extend beyond
the industry expectations of acceptable age and analyse the contribution that
they are making to current dialogues relating to ageism in the field.
SLIDE 3 – DECREPITUDE –
" passing directly from middle age into decrepitude"
SLIDE 4- Show images of ME
Introduction: Sonia York-Pryce, Master of Visual Arts Candidate
I am a mature dancer
I trained at Elmhurst, the Royal Ballet School, London School of Contemporary Dance, Laban Centre of Movement and Dance
Went back to study at 29 – where I was known as “P” – for pensioner!!
felt prejudice at being a mature dancer even then – I was also the oldest dancer to audition for Transitions Dance Company!
Why this project – AS a mature dancer I am investigating attitudes towards mature dancers and as to why they are not valued enough in the current dance world. I am seeking VALUE- VALIDATION and VISIBILITY of the mature dancer!
Ageing is a Taboo subject – nowhere more so than in dance
The norm 35-40 to retire in dance, many chose to end their careers earlier
Gill Clarke, contemporary dancer stated:
“The premature retirement of dancers was a colossal waste - not only of the dancer but their wealth of experience and knowledge and the futility of terminating their careers so early was an issue that would never happen in other areas of life”
Youthful versus ageing
Marcia Seigal speaks of
“Dance is obsessed with youth, like all the narcissistic enclaves of our society. Dance as sport, dance as glamour factory – a passion compounded of physical mastery and an idealisation of the human form.”
SLIDE 6 - THE FLUX – 1991- 4 choreographers
Back in 1990s -
JiÅ™í Kylián, Mats Ek, Hans van Manen, William Forsythe, all in their 40s,
Known as The European Quartet, they were dancers and choreographers, questioning this dilemma
JiÅ™í Kylián creates the mature dance company Netherlands Dance Theatre known as NDT3 1991 - 2006
NDT3 – Sabine Kupferberg, Alida Chase, Nikolas Ek, Gerard Lemaitre
Kylián created a dance company specifically for his older dancers: 4 dancers
It had never been done before – new ground
Kylián stated:
“These mature dancers that fantastic physicality and physical presence they have History in their bodies”
SLIDE 7 -Sabine Kupferberg talks:
Dutch dance critic Eva van Schaik discussed at the time:
“That attention for the elder dancer should be seen not as a justified cause for the
involved dancer but also as an artistic need for dance in general.”
SLIDE 8 - EMBODIMENT – explain -
Elizabeth Schwaiger states:
“that the dancers’ body, at any age, carries a specialised embodiment, their
instrument is their physicality. The aged dancer’s body carries such a strong dance vocabulary and should be valued.”
Schawaiger goes on to challenge:
“that the performativity of the dancer could only exist because they hold a lifetime of dance experience within them. This is only possible because they are ageing dancers. The mature dancer’s body is the instrument of their physicality.
The lived body experience of dance and the kinetics of time and space, both inextricably intertwined with dance.
SLIDE 9 - CORPOREAL VALUE
Dancers and educators: Mark Edward and Helen Newell discuss the mature dancers
“corporeal ability,” their embodied experience and maturity and state how under-valued their presence is and would be if they were totally alienated. They celebrate the experienced mature dancers embodied “corporeal difference”[i] as a welcome difference when compared to the youthful “other.” They go on to say: a dancer’s body is:
‘a phenomenological breathing curriculum vitae’,[ii]
stating the mature dancer’s body has a lifetime of corporeal experience that should be utilised, celebrated and not discarded because the youthful dancer is considered the preferred form.
SLIDE 10 - EILEEN Kramer – words from our interview in 2015
“I thought I was 35!! (Eileen)
Well what is my age – (if asked) – I don’t know!
No age segregation when she choreographed or performed
Nobody said ‘what are you doing in this dance company’ nothing like that
Movement makes you feel so much better – quite recently I started exercising in bed, usually I wake up wanting coffee or croissant, then I exercise and completely forget about the coffee and enjoy myself!
Then I get up and do a few barre exercises …its so good for the feet, such wonderful exercise.
Muscle memory, how quickly it all comes back.”
SLIDE 11 - MUSCLE MEMORY – ballet class with Roger Tully London with mature dancers- during the Barre session of class – Naomi Sorkin former ballerina with American Ballet Theatre – exclaimed:
“I really feel like I am dancing” – divine – as so often we separate class from performance when they are one and the same
SLIDE 12 – group photo of dancers at Roger’s Wednesday class in a studio in Notting Hill Gate frequently used back in the 1930s by Dame Ninette de Valois, Dame Marie Rambert and Tamara Karsavina – I defy you not to feel like dancing with such history in the room!
SLIDE 13 – Nicholas Minns 61 (former Les Grands Ballets Canadiens and Susie Crow 57 former soloist with the Sadler’s Wells Royal Ballet taking instruction – the learning never ceases
SLIDE 14 – Brit dancers warm up before filming – Interprète/Inappropriate Behaviour
THE QUESTIONNAIRE - sent to dancers I know and who I know by reputation – 30 + asking them how they feel as mature dancers, their performativity, their exercise regimes, their thoughts on mature dancers –
Images of some of the many dancers involved in the primary research
SLIDE 15 - Leanne Benjamin, Prima Ballerina the Royal Ballet Co, 48
She believed her performances were of a high standard, not just performing well for a forty-seven-year old!
SLIDE 16 - Louise Lecavalier – Lalala Human Steps, Fou Glorieux, 55,
SLIDE 17– Charlotta Ofverholm – Compagnie Jus de la Vie - Sweden
SLIDE 18– Wendy Houstoun - 55 –London
SLIDE 19 – Australian Dance Artists: Anca Frankenhaeuser, Patrick Harding-Irmer, Susan Barling & Ross Philip
SLIDE 20 – Ann Dickie quote –
“At last, people are beginning to recognize what some of us have always known – The value of the creativity and experience of older people!”
READ: Nicholas Minns dance critic:
These are not older dancers strutting their stuff past their virtuosic prime – as some older dancers have been known to do – but offering us the rich territory of individual and shared dance experience.[iii]
[i] Mark Edward and Helen Newell, “Temporality of the Dancing Body: Tears, Fears and Ageing Dears,” 2011.
(http://www.academia.edu/1699141/Temporality_of_the_dancing_body_Tears_Fears_and_Ageing_Dears
[ii] Mark Edward and Helen Newell, ‘Temporality of the Dancing Body: Tears, Fears and Ageing Dears,’ Paper presented at the ‘Making Sense of Pain’ conference, Warsaw, Poland, May 2011, http://www.academia.edu/ 1699141/Temporality_of_ the_dancing_body_Tears_Fears_and_Ageing_Dears.
[iii] Nicholas Minns, ‘Dancing the Invisible,’ Writing about Dance (blog), May 5, 2012, accessed March 25, 2013, http://writingaboutdance.com/?s=invisible.